本文仅做个人学习记录，供参考，请以官方文档为准

安装环境：

centos7.2

apache

php7.1

mariadb

zabbix3.4.2

准备一台全新CENTOS7环境，yum upgrade

关闭SELINUX

#vi /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

关闭防火墙，视环境决定是否开启，开启后添加相应规则：80|10051端口

#systemctl stop firewalld.service

#systemctl disable firewalld.service

#firewall-cmd –state

安装mariadb，如果使用mysql，请自行卸载mariadb

yum install mariadb mariadb-server

#systemctl start mariadb

#systemctl enable mariadb

#mysql_secure_installation[设置mariadb初始化参数]

配置MariaDB的字符集

#vi /etc/my.cnf

在[mysqld]标签下添加

init_connect='SET collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci'
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake

#vi /etc/my.cnf.d/client.cnf

在[client]中添加

default-character-set=utf8

#vi /etc/my.cnf.d/mysql-clients.cnf

在[mysql]中添加

default-character-set=utf8

#systemctl restart mariadb

查看MariaDB字符集

mysql> show variables like "%character%";show variables like "%collation%";

安装Apache

CentOS/RHEL 7.x:

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

CentOS/RHEL 6.x:

rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

#yum install httpd

#systemctl enable httpd

安装PHP及扩展，注意版本：

For PHP7.1:

yum install php71w-common mod_php71w php71w-opcache php71w-gd php71w-mysql php71w-mbstring php71w-pecl-redis php71w-pecl-memcached php71w-devel php71w-bcmath php71w-ldap
systemctl restart httpd

For PHP5:

yum install php-common php php-gd php-mysql php-mbstring php-pecl-redis php-pecl-memcached php-devel php-bcmath

systemctl restart httpd

#yum install OpenIPMI fping net-snmp

设置zabbix源：

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

yum install zabbix-server-mysql

yum install zabbix-proxy-mysql

yum install zabbix-web-mysql

创建ZABBIX数据库设置字符集UTF-8：

#mysql -uroot -p

#mysql>create database zabbix character set utf8;

#mysql>grant all on zabbix.* to root@localhost identified by ‘password‘;

#flush privileges;
#exit

导入zabbix数据库

# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot -p zabbix-db

配置ZABBIX服务配置文件

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=<password>

添加zabbix server到开机启动

# systemctl enable zabbix-server

# service zabbix-server start

打开http://ip/zabbix网页安装向导，根据提示修改/etc/php.ini的相关参数